The National Museum of Funeral History is in Houston near the George Bush Intercontinental Airport. Hurricane Harvey damaged hundreds of thousands of homes and dumped trillions of gallons of water into the city. According to U.S. Census Bureau, 49.6 percent of the Houston population is male and 50.4 percent are female. According to historian David McComb, "[T]he brothers, on August 26, 1836, bought from Elizabeth E. Parrott, wife of T.F.L. It is the second-largest concentration of theater seats in a Downtown area in the United States. [174][175][176], Of the irreligious community 16% practiced nothing in particular, 3% were agnostic, and 2% were atheist in 2014.[156]. [258] The current mayor of Houston is Sylvester Turner, a Democrat elected on a nonpartisan ballot. On February 14 and 15, 1895, Houston received 20 inches (51cm) of snow, its largest snowfall from one storm on record. Save as Image. Houston is home to 337 parks, including Hermann Park, Terry Hershey Park, Lake Houston Park, Memorial Park, Tranquility Park, Sesquicentennial Park, Discovery Green, Buffalo Bayou Park and Sam Houston Park. Houston has four state universities. The tract also resides in Montgomery County which ranked as the 8th fastest growing county in the nation for the same time period adding 23,948 citizens. [95] Air conditioning is ubiquitous in Houston; in 1981, annual spending on electricity for interior cooling exceeded $600 million (equivalent to $1.79 billion in 2021), and by the late 1990s, approximately 90% of Houston homes featured air conditioning systems. Houston voters lengthen term limits for city officials ", FBI Uniform 2010 (prov.) Houston is one of the fastest-growing cities in the U.S. for good reason. Suburban northern and western parts of the metropolitan area are served by various campuses of the Lone Star College System, while the southeastern portion of Houston is served by San Jacinto College, and a northeastern portion is served by Lee College. [25] Railroad spurs from the Texas inland converged in Houston, where they met rail lines to the ports of Galveston and Beaumont. The ages, races, and population density of Houston County, Georgia tell a story. The Sam Houston Tollway, which encompasses the mainlanes of Beltway 8 (as opposed to the frontage roads, which are untolled), is the longest tollway in the system, covering the entirety of the Beltway with the exception of a free section between Interstate 45 and Interstate 69 near George Bush Intercontinental Airport. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page. Earthbound Houstonians consider something uplifting", "Hammered by heavy rain and huge hail Thursday night, Houston braces for more downpours, flooding", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "Houston Journal; Broiling on the Outside, But, Really, It's No Sweat", Texas hit with snow as winter weather system aims for Northeast, "Snow in Houston: It Happens More Than You Think", "3 Reasons Houston Was A 'Sitting Duck' For Harvey Flooding", "Remembering Houston's Memorial Day Flood, one of America's costliest floods", "Revisiting Houston's Tax Day Floods one year later", "Hurricane Harvey makes landfall in Texas", "Houston fears climate change will cause catastrophic flooding: 'It's not if, it's when', State of the Air 2005, National and Regional Analysis, "The paradox of peak-based ozone air pollution standards", "WMO Climate Normals for HOUSTON/INTERCONTINENTAL, TX 19611990", "Houston council approves changes to floodplain regulations in effort to reduce flood damage", "What's in Houston's worst flood zones? With a 2023 population of 2,366,119, it is the largest city in Texas and the 4th largest city in the United States.Houston is currently growing at a rate of 0.87% annually and its population has increased by 2.67% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 2,304,580 in 2020. In 2013, the Houston Chronicle reported its growth shows no signs of slowing. Immigrants from Eastern Europe, the Middle East, Ethiopia, India, and other areas have added to Houston's Eastern and Oriental Orthodox population. Estimates are not comparable to other geographic levels due to methodology differences that may exist between different data sources. Beneath the layers of sediment is a water-deposited layer of halite, a rock salt. 19. [323] A park and ride system provides commuter bus service from 34 transit centers scattered throughout the region's suburban areas; these express buses operate independently of the local bus network and utilize the region's extensive system of HOV lanes. Published on 1/15/21. An official website of the United States government. In 1983, the 71-floor, 992-foot (302m)-tall Wells Fargo Plaza (formerly Allied Bank Plaza) was completed, becoming the second-tallest building in Houston and Texas. [269] In 2010, the city's murder rate (per capita rate of 11.8 murders per 100,000 population) was ranked sixth among U.S. cities with a population of over 750,000 (behind New York City, Chicago, Detroit, Dallas, and Philadelphia) according to the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Houston is known for stellar Tex-Mex cuisine, the Texas Medical Centrethe largest medical complex in the worldand for being the . [11] The Republic of Texas granted Houston incorporation on June 5, 1837, as James S. Holman became its first mayor. Moreover, Houston is the only metropolitan area with less than ten million citizens where such a CO2 dome can be detected by satellites. Houston is the largest city in Texas and the fourth largest city in the United States. [162] According to the list, Houston and Dallas were tied as the second-most popular city for megachurches. [245] The Houston Texans are a National Football League expansion team formed in 2002. [304] With hospital locations nationwide and headquarters in Houston, the Triumph Healthcare hospital system was the third largest long term acute care provider nationally in 2005. [294], The primary network-affiliated television stations are KPRC-TV channel 2 (NBC), KHOU channel 11 (CBS), KTRK-TV channel 13 (ABC), KTXH channel 20 (MyNetworkTV), KRIV channel 26 (Fox), KIAH channel 39 (The CW), KXLN-DT channel 45 (Univision), KTMD-TV channel 47 (Telemundo), KPXB-TV channel 49 (Ion Television), KYAZ channel 51 (MeTV) and KFTH-DT channel 67 (UniMs). By 2020, Houston's population is expected to grow from today's 2.162 million to 2.52 million. [17][229] Houston is also home to folk artists, art groups and various small progressive arts organizations.[230]. Houston city, Texas. [192] In 2010, mining (which consists almost entirely of exploration and production of oil and gas in Houston) accounted for 26.3% of Houston's GAP up sharply in response to high energy prices and a decreased worldwide surplus of oil production capacity, followed by engineering services, health services, and manufacturing. The metro area population of Dallas-Fort Worth in 2020 was 6,301,000, a 1.61% increase from 2019. The Space Center has many interactive exhibits including moon rocks, a shuttle simulator, and presentations about the history of NASA's manned space flight program. George Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH), 23 miles (37km) north of Downtown Houston between Interstates 45 and 69, is the eighth busiest commercial airport in the United States (by total passengers and aircraft movements) and forty-third busiest globally. 19.4% of 2.2 million people. It is the tallest structure in Texas, 19th tallest building in the United States, and was previously 85th-tallest skyscraper in the world, based on highest architectural feature. The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among white people with a rate of 54%. [223][224][225], The Houston Theater District, in Downtown, is home to nine major performing arts organizations and six performance halls. Houston and Dallas have been recognized as beta world cities. The city also has a global economy and only New York City has more Fortune 500 headquarters. Kearney. In 2000, the Houston Astros opened their new baseball stadium, Minute Maid Park, in downtown adjacent to the old Union Station. Houston, Texas. The highest rate of high school graduation is among white people with a rate of 86.22%. Individuals from some other race made up 15.69% of the city's population. [117] In places this led to feet of standing water that blocked streets and flooded homes. Uptown became one of the most prominent instances of an edge city. [249] PNC Stadium is a soccer-specific stadium for the Houston Dynamo, the Texas Southern Tigers football team, and Houston Dash, in East Downtown. Among those working part-time, it was 21.5%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 30.34%. [66], Houston has four major bayous passing through the city that accept water from the extensive drainage system. [198] Twenty-five foreign banks representing 13 nations operate in Houston, providing financial assistance to the international community. Oct 12th, 2021. Houston now has the 3rd largest Hispanic population in the United States. Around 80,000 people moved to the DFW area in 2020. Houston's median gross rent from 2015 to 2019 was $1,041. Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Atlanta reached its highest population of 524,067 in 2021. In 2021, the population of the Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land metropolitan area in the United States was about 7.21 million people. [185], The Houston area is a leading center for building oilfield equipment. In: Allen, Carol M. (editor). 2021; Houston Chronicle, "Special election for open City Council seat set for Jan. 25 in west Houston," November 10, 2021; Houston's violent crime rate was 8.6% percent higher in 2016 than the previous year. [99][100] Snowfalls of at least 1 inch (2.5cm) on both December 10, 2008, and December 4, 2009, marked the first time measurable snowfall had occurred in two consecutive years in the city's recorded history. [305], Harris Health System (formerly Harris County Hospital District), the hospital district for Harris County, operates public hospitals (Ben Taub General Hospital and Lyndon B. Johnson Hospital) and public clinics. Population. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 38.19% of the population. In the late 1990s and early 2000s, a mini-boom of midrise and highrise residential tower construction occurred, with several over 30 stories tall. Demographic Data for Houston (2020) Houston; Population 2,313,238: Land area (sq mi) . Within Hermann Park are the Houston Zoo and the Houston Museum of Natural Science. The city has hosted several major professional and college sporting events, including the annual Houston Open golf tournament. As of 2011 in the entire state, 32,000 people actively attended Orthodox churches. Here are the 10 wealthiest cities in Texas in 2021, according to HomeSnacks: 1. [322] Roadway classification affects anticipated traffic volumes, roadway design, and right of way breadth. Download Historical Data. The region's geology developed from river deposits formed from the erosion of the Rocky Mountains. Terrell Hills (San Antonio) Population: 5,371. The Federal Aviation Administration and the state of Texas selected the Houston Airport System as "Airport of the Year" in 2005, largely due to the implementation of a $3.1billion airport improvement program for both major airports in Houston.[340]. The Houston Texans were formed in 2002 as an NFL expansion team, replacing the Houston Oilers, which had left the city in 1996. The Niels Esperson Building stood as the tallest building in Houston from 1927 to 1929. Ultimately, the system is designed to ferry traffic from neighborhood streets to major thoroughfares, which connect into the limited-access highway system. Flooding has been a recurring problem in the Houston area, exacerbated by a lack of zoning laws, which allowed unregulated building of residential homes and other structures in flood-prone areas. Houston's climate is classified as humid subtropical (Cfa in the Kppen climate classification system), typical of the Southern United States. 6 (20 . As of July 2018, the Census Bureau estimated the Houston area was home to nearly 7 million people, making it the country's fifth largest metro. [226][227][228], Houston is one of few United States cities with permanent, professional, resident companies in all major performing arts disciplines: opera (Houston Grand Opera), ballet (Houston Ballet), music (Houston Symphony Orchestra), and theater (The Alley Theatre, Theatre Under the Stars). Census data: ACS 2021 1-year unless noted. Furthermore, Jankowski stated that "more than 100 foreign-owned companies relocated, expanded or started new businesses in Houston" between 2008 and 2010, and this openness to external business boosted job creation during a period when domestic demand was problematically low. 2021 population estimate: 2,288,250; 2020 census population: 2,302,792; Percent change: 0.63%; Why you should move to Houston. [76] Outside the loop, the city's typology is more suburban, though many major business districtssuch as Uptown, Westchase, and the Energy Corridorlie well outside the urban core. [272], Houston is a significant hub for trafficking of cocaine, cannabis, heroin, MDMA, and methamphetamine due to its size and proximity to major illegal drug exporting nations. Percent Population by Age Group Zip Code: 77081 Zip Code: 77081 County: Harris State: Texas 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-17 18-20 21-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75-84 85+ 0 5 10 15 20. Prairie View took the number one over all spot for the largest Black population in Texas for 2022. [47] Health care has emerged as a major industry in Houston. Backlinks from other websites and blogs are the lifeblood of our site and are our primary source of new traffic. LGBT community members were attracted to Montrose as a neighborhood after encountering it while patronizing Art Wren, and they began to gentrify the neighborhood and assist its native inhabitants with property maintenance. [10][11] The city is named after former General Sam Houston, who was president of the Republic of Texas and had won Texas's independence from Mexico at the Battle of San Jacinto 25 miles (40km) east of Allen's Landing. Overall, Houston has seen measurable snowfall 38 times between 1895 and 2018. [208], Located in the American South, Houston is a diverse city with a large and growing international community. Religious Data, Demographics and Statistics", "Temples of the gods: Houston's religious diversity reflects community", "Major U.S. metropolitan areas differ in their religious profiles", "Megachurches getting bigger; Lakewood quadruples in size since 2000", "Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston statistics", "New converts flocking to ancient church in Houston", "Orthodox Christians part of diverse fabric of Houston faith", "Parishes - Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America", "Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese", "Coptic pope in Houston on first U.S. visit", "Ethiopian believers find strength in Orthodox church", "Sri Meenakshi Temple, Pearland The 40-year History", "Alternative Energy in the Houston Region", "Houston Ranks No. It became the first Airport in North America to do so and just the 16th airport worldwide to receive the accomplishment. [308], Houston is considered an automobile-dependent city, with an estimated 77.2% of commuters driving alone to work in 2016,[309] up from 71.7% in 1990[310] and 75.6% in 2009. The metro area population of Dallas-Fort Worth in 2022 was 6,488,000, a 1.42% increase from 2021. [260] At-large council members represent the entire city. Understand the shifts in demographic trends with these charts visualizing decades of population data. Houston was among the U.S. metropolitan areas with . Two of these airports, George Bush Intercontinental Airport and William P. Hobby Airport, offer commercial aviation service to a variety of domestic and international destinations and served 55 million passengers in 2016. Based on highest architectural feature, it is the 21st-tallest in the United States. Houston, Texas (March 24, 2021) The Coalition for the Homeless' 2021 Point-in-Time Homeless Count & Survey found a total of 3,055 individuals experiencing homelessness on the night of Jan. 19, 2021 1,545 people staying in shelter (51%) and 1,510 people living unsheltered (49%) in Harris, Fort Bend and Montgomery counties, Texas. It is the only MLB team to have won pennants in both modern leagues. The stations broadcast from the Melcher Center for Public Broadcasting on the campus of the University of Houston. The thick, rich, sometimes black, surface soil is suitable for rice farming in suburban outskirts where the city continues to grow.[69][70]. Arterial roads are organized into four categories, in decreasing order of intensity: major thoroughfares, transit corridor streets, collector streets, and local streets. [33], President Woodrow Wilson opened the deep-water Port of Houston in 1914, seven years after digging began. System produces every year who enter the workforce in Houston and throughout Texas. There are also many charter schools that are run separately from school districts. Since the recession of the 1990s, Houston has worked to diversify its economy and reduce dependence on petroleum. Population by Metro Area in the United States. For the unrelated county, see, This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties Per capita income in past 12 months is $31,576 and poverty rate is 20.6%. Houston averaged 1.59 cars per household in 2016, compared to a national average of 1.8. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1960 Topps Set-Break # 3 Joe Adcock NR-MINT *GMCARDS* at the best online prices at eBay! A 2011 study by Walk Score ranked Houston the 23rd most walkable of the 50 largest cities in the United States. Several private institutions of higher learning are within the city. Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable. In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021: 59.5%: 58.7%: Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000) 11,039,101: 938,237,077: [123] In 2018, non-Hispanic whites made up 20.7% of the population, Hispanics or Latino Americans 44.9%, Blacks or African Americans 30.3%, and Asian Americans 8.2%. Here's how. By 1910, the city's population had reached 78,800, almost doubling from a decade before. The school is affiliated with the Baptist General Convention of Texas and has a student population of approximately 3,000. A 2017 study by the Rice University Kinder Institute for Urban Research found 56% of Harris County residents have a preference for dense housing in a mixed-use, walkable setting as opposed to single-family housing in a low-density area. Such an increase, often regarded as "CO2 urban dome", is driven by a combination of strong emissions and stagnant atmospheric conditions. In the early 2010s, two additional linesthe Green Line, servicing the East End, and the Purple Line, servicing the Third Wardopened, and the Red Line was extended northward to Northline, bringing the total length of the system to 22.7 miles (36.5km). St. Thomas provides a liberal arts curriculum for roughly 3,000 students at its historic 19-block campus along Montrose Boulevard. Prairie View A&M University's nursing school is in the Texas Medical Center. During the American Civil War, Houston served as a headquarters for Confederate Major General John B. Magruder, who used the city as an organization point for the Battle of Galveston. [13][14] The Port of Houston ranks first in the United States in international waterborne tonnage handled and second in total cargo tonnage handled. How many people in Houston, Texas live in poverty? [274][275], In 1853, the first execution in Houston took place in public at Founder's Cemetery in the Fourth Ward; initially, the cemetery was the execution site, but post-1868 executions took place in the jail facilities.[276]. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, . [262] The term limits were spearheaded in 1991 by conservative political activist Clymer Wright. Estimates are not comparable to other geographic levels due to methodology differences that may exist between different data sources. 2 fastest growing tech hubs amid the pandemic", "HPE celebrates grand opening of Houston headquarters", Houston surpasses New York as top U.S. export market Houston Business Journal, Houston Passes New York to Become Nation's Top Exporting Metro Area, "United States Pipelines map Crude Oil (petroleum) pipelines Natural Gas pipelines Products pipelines", "Regional Economic Accounts GDP & Personal Income", "Report for selected countries and subjects: Gross domestic product, current prices (USD)", "Study suggests UH degrees are crucial economic factor", "The Economic Impact of Higher Education on Houston: A Case Study of the University of Houston System", 2006 Best Places for Business and Careers, "Houston Foreign Consulate Representation", "International Banks in the Houston Area", "Houston is top U.S. shopping city, per Forbes; New York comes in 23rd due to sales tax, retail space", "Forbes ranks Houston No. [273], In the early 1970s, Houston, Pasadena and several coastal towns were the site of the Houston mass murders, which at the time were the deadliest case of serial killing in American history. 51.62% of Houston residents speak only English, while 48.38% speak other languages. Age. [296] Other notable publications include Houston Forward Times, OutSmart, and La Voz de Houston. [319] Arterial roads handle an additional 40% of daily VMT, while toll roads, of which Greater Houston has 180 miles (290km), handle nearly 10%.[319]. [25], In 1839, the Republic of Texas relocated its capital to Austin. Under 18 years. There is also a relatively large population of refugees living in the city since the 1970s. Chris Brown is the city controller, serving his first term as of January2016[update]. [2] An estimated 600,000 undocumented immigrants resided in the Houston area in 2017,[120] comprising nearly 9% of the city's metropolitan population. The metro area population of Houston in 2021 was 6,491,000, a 1.88% increase from 2020. Bayou Bend is a 14-acre (5.7ha) facility of the Museum of Fine Arts that houses one of America's most prominent collections of decorative art, paintings, and furniture. [324], METRO began light rail service in 2004 with the opening of the 8-mile (13km) north-south Red Line connecting Downtown, Midtown, the Museum District, the Texas Medical Center, and NRG Park. Houston is 165 miles (266km) east of Austin,[57] 88 miles (142km) west of the Louisiana border,[58] and 250 miles (400km) south of Dallas. [119] Under Texas law Harris County, like other more rural Texas counties, cannot direct developers where to build or not build via land use controls such as a zoning ordinance, and instead can only impose general floodplain regulations for enforcement during subdivision approvals and building permit approvals.[119]. By the 1950s, its economy shifted toward energy has large companies began relocating to Houston. ", "BBVA Compass Plaza opens new building on Post Oak", "Genesis Laying Down Plans for Newest Uptown Condo Highrise", "Rising Land Costs Boost Houston's Mid-Rise Market", "Living the High Life. The state's Hispanic population is now nearly as large as the non-Hispanic white population, with Texas gaining nearly 11 Hispanic residents for every additional white resident since 2010 . The Houston City Council passed this regulation in 2018 with a vote of 97. [344] United Airlines' share of the Houston Airport System's commercial aviation market was nearly 60% in 2017 with 16 million enplaned passengers. [264] The city has often been known to be the most politically diverse city in Texas, a state known for being generally conservative. [292], The University of Houston, in the Third Ward, is a public research university and the third-largest institution of higher education in Texas. 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Among the country's 50 largest metro areas, Austin notched the biggest jump in population from 2010 to 2020 (33 percent), with Houston at No. In 1836, two real estate entrepreneurs from New York purchased a large area of land along Buffalo Bayou to found a city. [162], The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston, the largest Catholic jurisdiction in Texas and fifth-largest in the United States, was established in 1847. Users should exercise caution when comparing 2017-2021 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. [325] The Uptown Line, which runs along Post Oak Boulevard in Uptown,[326] was under construction as a bus rapid transit linethe city's firstwhile the University Line has been postponed indefinitely. that puts the potential population loss around 52,000about the equivalent of the city of Galveston or about 2% of Houston's overall population. Average male . Last year we made a few projections and discussed a few concerns we saw on the horizon. 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