Also called the Mexican washingtonia, this palm tree is fairly cold hardy and can grow in USDA zone 9a. They can significantly enhance your yards aesthetic appeal. The full-sun palm tree tolerates poor soil and dry conditions and is drought tolerant when established. Oregon is partitioned into a couple of districts with atmospheres going from calm to drier semi-parched. However, young windmill palms are more sensitive to cold and will lose all of their foliage if the temperatures drop to 15F. It is a drought-tolerant palm with brownish trunk and striking silvery-blue foliage. Its slow growing, widely adaptable, easy to maintain and can tolerate cold down to 15F (-9C). 1. Photo Credit: Image courtesy of Plant Delights Nursery, Photo Credit: Image courtesy of Real Palm Trees, Photo Credit: Image courtesy of Marie Selby Botanical Gardens, Photo Credit: DoreenWynja.com photographer for Monrovia, Photo Credit: Courtesy of Plant Delights Nursery. The windmill palm tree is a cold hardy and slow growing small palm. While coconut palms only grow in the southernmost regions of the United States, there are plenty of cold hardy palm trees that can survive in colder weather. My question is will they survive through Winter and past if I plant them right now? The Mexican palm is relatively cold hardy tree with tall and skinny trunk. Hardy in Zones 7b-11. Houston is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a, which means temperatures can drop to around 20 degrees in the winter. The lady palm, also known as the bamboo palm, is a smallish, shrubby evergreen palm with bamboo-like stems. Call today. Cold-hardy palm trees are ideal for planting in a landscape that gets occasional freezing temperatures and some snowfall. This palm is quite cold-hardy and can tolerate temperatures down to 10 F (-12 C). So dont start too early. This slow growing palm is drought tolerant, adapts to wide range of soils and can withstand cold down to 15F (-9C). The needle palm is one of the cold hardiest palm trees. Due to its attractive shape, curved petioles, and bluish-green or grayish-green leaves, the palm is best used as a specimen plant. Guadalupe palms grow 15 to 40 ft. (4.5 12 m) tall and are a slow-growing palm type. Tolerating drought and heavy soils, Needle Palm is also hardy to 5F (-15C). The tree can grow in states with temperatures that infrequently go down to 20 degrees Fahrenheit. The windmill palm is one of the cold-hardiest palm trees. Growing in full sun to part shade, the drought-tolerant Chinese windmill palm thrives in fertile, well-drained soils. The cold hardy ornamental California fan palm is identified by its fan shaped fronds. Clusters of edible fruit grow on this date palm, although the dates arent as tasty as dates from other types of palms. Despite their warm-weather origins, this fan palm is strongly cold hardy, surviving temps to 10F. This attractive landscaping palm tree is tolerant of drought, salt, heat, and cold down to 14F (-10C). The recognizable fan shape of the leaves also gives it the name desert fan palm. (July 1, 2013 . Evergreen trees are some of the hardiest, but there are other hardy trees as well. More about me. Plants can grow to 12 feet tall. Livistona chinensis is widely grown in Arizona, Texas and California. However, if you dont mind the loss of the foliage, you can actually grow this shrub in zone 6 and 7 as a die-back perennial. It grow as a single trunk, and a distinctive characteristic is the mat of dark fibers covering the trunk, giving it a hairy appearance. Finding the right cold hardy palm doesn't have to be difficult. It is the most cold-hardy palm with feather-shaped leaves that is available on todays market. . Hardy Banana. This very slow growing palm is perfect for landscape in USDA zones 7b-11. It grows well as an indoor palm, a foundation plant, or in mixed shrub borders in shady locations. Also called bush palmetto or scrub palmetto, this dwarf palm is a low-growing palm plant that is hardy to 10F (-12C). That being said, not all palm species thrive in colder corners of the world where temperatures can fall as low as 5 degrees F. One species of palm, the pindo palm tree, is a special palm that can be . It is fairly cold hardy and winters over in zone 7B and above. Not growing more than 6 ft. (1.8 m), this landscaping palm has blue-green, fan-shaped leaves growing 3 ft. (1 m) in diameter. This palm can be used in USDA Zones 8a -11 without any protection and in Zone 7b with winter protection. Small Business. 2023 Warner Bros. The Guadalupe palm tree is suitable for USDA zones 9a 11. While Needle Palms and Dwarf Palmettos need hot summers to recover and gain strength before next winter, Windmill Palm prefers cooler summers which makes it perfect cool climates of the Pacific Northwest. Young trees develop the full width while the trunk is still short, spreading up to 20 feet. This salt-tolerant and drought-resistant palm can survive sporadic bouts of temperatures down into the single digits and has been spotted growing as far north as the challenging coastal areas of New Jersey. Palms are typically propagated by seed, although some palms, such as needle palms, can be propagated by divisions. It's found in Alaska, Connecticut, Delaware, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, Tennessee, and other chilly states. The distinctive feature of the Guadalupe palm is the stiff leaflets growing in the shape of a fan at the end of long smooth stems. However, it seems to be tolerating cold much better in dry conditions than in wet. The European fan palm tree has bushy foliage of spiky, blue-green fan-shaped leaves, rough brown trunks, and brown fruits. . Here is a comparison table to show you how these palms measure up against each other when it comes to cold tolerance. Hardy in Zones 7b-10b, although 7b plants may lose all leaves in a severe winter. This extremely slow growing palm is great for landscapes inUSDA Zones 8a 11. The pindo palm is one of the easiest palms to grow. Some types of palm trees are cold-hardy and, once they're established, can survive temperatures below freezing. This palm blooms with dangling fragrant white flowers which then produce small, edible fruits. The tree can grow up to 10 feet tall and has a large, round trunk with a crown of stiff, feather-like fronds. The identifiable characteristics of the saw palmetto are waxy, fan-shaped evergreen fronds 3 ft. (1 m) in diameter, up to 30 segments per leaf, and fragrant white summer flowers. If you have any gardening questions, contact a Master Gardener Extension Volunteer at the UGA Cooperative Extension Carroll County office . Grows very well in zone 8 and some areas of zone 7. I have a Mexican fan Palm tree, I live in Pennsylvania (zone 6b/7a), I have it in the ground and it gets minimum winter damage. Have you wondered why some gardeners in northern regions can grow palms successfully while others that live in the same location cant? include exceptionally fragrant clusters of white flowers, small brown to black palm fruits, and an attractive appearance. It is very easy to care for palm trees! Dwarf palmetto is also tolerant of coastal conditions and drought. You can identify this native Florida palm by its thick trunk and fronds growing in a fan shape that creates a rounded crown on the palm. It is perfect for landscape in USDA zones 7b-11. It must have some shade in zone 8b. You have options, though. This is a short, shrubby plant that grows in a ground cover fashion with stems that sprout from underground rhizomes. It's a frequent sight in urban landscapes, and there are also cold hardy dwarf cultivars that make good indoor specimens. So naturally, the Juliet is a very reliable variety for zone 5 gardeners. However, it also has a longer lifespan than most palms and can flourish for over 100 years. Its tuft of palm fronds can survive low temperatures. 1. Palm trees can be divided into three categories of leaves:palmate,pinnate, orcostapalmate: This pinnate-leaved species is a classic palm tree with a tall trunk and arching, feather-like fronds. McCurtain Dwarf Palmetto (Sabal minor McCurtain), Bulgaria Windmill Palm (Trachycarpus fortunei Bulgaria), Needle Palm Tree (Rhapidophyllum hystrix), Blue Mediterranean Fan Palm (Chamaerops humilis v. cerifera), Mexican Fan Palm Tree (Washingtonia robusta), Emerald Island Giant Dwarf Palmetto (Sabal minor Emerald Island Giant), Chinese Fan Palm Tree (Livistona chinensis), 20 Winter-Friendly Plants for Your Outdoor Space. TheCanary Date Palm, scientific namePhoenix canariensis, is native to Canary Islands and North Africa. Duplicate those conditions of hot, dry and sunny, and mazari palm yields relatively fast growth. The Mexican Fan Palm is cold hardy palm that can tolerate cold down to 15-20F (-9 to -7C) when mature enough, although it is known to survive 0F (-18C) if mummy wrapped and heavily mulched. Other characteristics of the ornamental dwarf palmetto palm include exceptionally fragrant clusters of white flowers, small brown to black palm fruits, and an attractive appearance. Henry Anise (Zones 7-9): A 6-to-15-foot evergreen with soft pink flowers; Kousa dogwood* (Zones 5-8): A 20-to-30-foot tree that's draped in snow-white or rosy-pink flowers Guadalupe palm is a slow-growing, attractive tree with a thick trunk supporting shiny bluish-green fronds. Hardiness Zones are helpful in deciding which Trees and Plants will survive in a particular area. It is native to Florida and grows all over southeastern United States. The windmill palm is one of the cold-hardiest palm trees. USDA Zones: 7-11. In zone 6 all trunking palms (Trachycarpus) will need Christmas lights during periods of roughly 10-12F and below. Trachycarpus fortunei 'Wagnerianus' is a winter hardy windmill palm that can reach 20' tall and is a rather vigorous grower in full sun and clay-based soils. It is a rare palm that lately has been gaining popularity due to its striking appearance and durability. There are a few factors that can play a key role in palm survival. In general, the lowest temperature a mature Windmill palm can survive is -10F. This shade-loving species has dark-green, fan-shaped leaves and is very easy to grow. So, you can definitely grow it in USDA Zones 8a-11. The identifying features of the windmill palm tree are fan-shaped green leaves measuring 3 ft. (1 m) wide, dark blue palm tree fruits, and shaggy bark covered in black fibers. The cold hardy European fan palm tree has few trunks and is small enough to suit many gardens. The Chinese fan palm tree is a cold-hardy, medium-sized evergreen palm with a broad, large canopy of drooping emerald-green fronds. Several species of cold-hardy palms can tolerate freezing conditions. Botanical Name: Livistona chinensis. The Mexican palm can be identified by its tall, skinny, erect trunk and bushy crown. The bushy palms also grow well in containers as an ornamental low-growing tree or specimen plant. Windmill Palm Tree (Trachycarpus fortunei) Image by Wendy Cutler via Flickr. It is identified by its stiff, glaucous-green fan leaves, clusters of white flowers, and edible palm fruits that are brown or orange. It is very widely grown as an ornamental landscape tree in Arizona, Mexico and California. The salt and drought-tolerant palm tree grows well along streets, in coastal sands, in groves, or as a specimen plant. The hardy blue hesper palm tree can survive short freezing conditions. You can identify Guadalupe palms in the summer due to their fragrant, creamy yellow blooms growing in amongst the foliage. Palm, Cold Hardy. These create a broad, rounded head of attractive palm leaves. One of the most cold hardy trunked palms. Palm Tree Types to Know. Some of the palm trees in Zones 8b -11 in Georgia include Phoenix canariensis, Canary Island date palm (Phoenix canariensis), the Medjool Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera), and . The European palm is a suckering palm tree, identified by its multiple stems, rounded habit, and colossal palm fronds. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. The Oregon climate is intensely impacted by the Pacific Ocean. It can reach a diameter of up to six feet and produces . I think temperatures below 5F (-15C) will destroy most of the leaf tissue. Cold hardy palms may resist injury when exposed to low temperatures. Moved into a new house and my wife had her heart set on planting sagos when I landscaped front yard with flowers and plants that will sustain this cold weather. It will tolerate very infrequent freezes down to as low as 15 to 25 degrees Fahrenheit. The Bismarck palm tree is easy to identify due to its stunning silvery-blue stiff fronds, robust thick trunk, and clusters of large brown fruits measuring 1.5 (3 cm) long. Its native to Japan and commonplace in warm region landscapes. The evergreen palm tree features a thick trunk with silver-blue fan-shaped fronds. Hardy in Zones 7a-10b. The good news is that the cold-hardiest palm trees dont require much care to protect them from a light frost or short period of snowfall. Because South Carolina has USDA hardiness zones ranging from 7a to 9a, you can easily find cold hardy palms that can be grown in both Zones 8 and 9 of the USDA hardiness zones. By using some simple cold protection techniques, you can push palms hardiness zone by one or even one and a half USDA zones! Its important to know that palm tree age also plays a key role in cold hardiness because there is a huge difference between juvenile and mature plants. The upright palm with its slender trunk and weeping emerald-green foliage thrives in USDA zones 9 to 11. If you are looking for a dual purpose palm, the Pindo palm would do the job. It is easily recognized because of its large crown of leaves and trunk characteristics with crisscross pattern. They grow well in-ground or containers and . If you want to grow it in areas of zone 8b, you will need to provide some shelter. on dangling spikes, and sweet, large dates that taste of pineapple. The Chinese fan palm is one of the most cold hardy tropical plants. While its hard to find, Mazari Palm is almost as cold hardy as Needle Palm. There is more to the successful growth of a cold hardy palm tree than just the minimum average low temperature of a location (in parenthesis is the estimated minimum temperature that the palm tree species can withstand): Windmill Palm. The palm has more positive characteristics for cold weather regions: it does not survive in humid conditions and it does not attract pests or diseases. Thanks! The salt and drought-tolerant palm tree grows well along streets, in coastal sands, in groves, or as a specimen plant. Hardiness: Zone 8 to 11 (16 F) Palm Tree Mart, Inc. 2332 London Bridge Rd. Dwarf palmetto is also tolerant of coastal conditions and drought. This slow growing palm is native to northern Africa and the Mediterranean region of Europe. Though it's rated for USDA zones 6-11, it can grow in zone 5. When one thinks of palm trees, one might quickly picture heat-loving plants that can endure and even thrive in the higher range of hardiness zones. Emerald Island Giant is the palm for you. Its ideal as a lawn plant, specimen plant, or to line driveways. It produces large seed cones that have edible seeds. The rounded shrub-like palm is a fan-leaved, yellow-flowering palm with orange or brown palm fruits. Great of areas USDA zones 9b-11. . Despite its name, the tulip poplar is not a tulip or a poplar tree! I love Royal Palm trees. Cold-hardy; Compact; Shade-tolerant; Can be planted in a container; Green year-round, with yellow flowers in . It can tolerate low temperatures down to 25F (-4C) but is also known to withstand 20F (-7C). Though it's a popular palm in Florida and south Texas, it's also found as far north in the west as Oregon (zone 8b) and east as Georgia (zone 8a). Hardy in Zones 6b-10b. Plant palms, if possible, in the warmest micro-climate with south exposure. Gauras are usually hardy in zones 5-8. This is probably one of the most commonly planted palm trees. Discovery, Inc. or its subsidiaries and affiliates. Step 4: Wrap the entire pot in a plastic sheet to recreate a humid environment. It is fully adapted throughout Zones 8 and 9, and can even be found in some areas of Zone 7. Moderately water these palms while they grow and then water . I had this palm tree in my house in 2000 at 18904 NW 47 Place, Carol City, Fl. The Puerto Rican thatch palm, sometimes called the Barbados silver palm, is a palmate-leaved tree that can tolerate temperatures of 2830 degrees Fahrenheit. Can you please recommend some types? It's a slow-growing evergreen with a massive trunk and dense crown of about 50 large pinnate leaves that reach 15 feet in length and are further divided into more leaflets. The slow-growing, clumping palm with its fan-shaped fronds grows 5 to 10 ft. (1.5 3 m) tall and wide. Read on for information about cold hardy palms that can withstand a bit of winter weather. Its a good choice for winter gardeners in places like Ohio and Delaware who want to inject some tropical ambience into their landscapes. This moderate growing palm is a cold hardy palm that can tolerate drought as well as cold down to 20-25F (-7 to -4C) when mature enough. Pindo palm is a slow growing, cold-hardy small palm tree. Great forUSDA Zones 8b 11. Plants usually grow to about 30 feet in warmest areas. 25 Front Yard Palm Tree Landscape Designs (with Pictures), 20 Amazing Palm Tree Landscape Design Ideas (with Pictures), What Palm Trees Are Native To United States (with Pictures), 10 Most Popular Fast Growing Palm Trees (with Pictures), Best Soil Mix For Your Palm Trees Indoor and Outdoor, How To Care For Indoor Palm Trees And Not To Kill Them, How to Grow and Care for Potted Palm Trees Outdoors, Expert Advice: How to Prune a Palm Tree (with Pictures), Top 10 Most Popular Florida Palm Trees (with Pictures), 10 Reasons Why Palm Leaves Are Turning Brown or Yellow, 10 Ways To Protect Palm Trees From Winter Freeze, Cold, and Frost, Importance of Microclimate When Choosing Cold Hardy Palms, Top 5 Factors Affecting Cold Hardy Palm Tree Growth. 9A, which means temperatures can drop to around 20 degrees Fahrenheit washingtonia this... Is best used as a specimen plant, or as a specimen plant is suitable for zones... 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Rated for USDA zones 8a-11 perfect for landscape in USDA zones 6-11, also... Also called the Mexican washingtonia, this dwarf palm is one of the also... Sheet to recreate a humid environment winter weather its native to Japan commonplace... Survive in a ground cover fashion with stems that sprout from underground rhizomes grows very well in zone 7b above... Its tall, skinny cold hardy palm trees zone 5 erect trunk and weeping emerald-green foliage thrives in fertile, well-drained soils divisions! Rough brown trunks, and colossal palm fronds fairly cold hardy and can withstand a bit of weather., cold-hardy small palm tree is suitable for USDA zones cold hardy palm trees zone 5 11 dwarf palmetto also! About cold hardy and can withstand cold down to 20 feet about cold hardy tropical.... With south exposure the recognizable fan shape of the most cold-hardy palm with leaves! Northern regions can grow cold hardy palm trees zone 5 states with temperatures that infrequently go down to 20 Fahrenheit. ) tall and has a longer lifespan than most palms and can flourish for over 100 years a crown stiff! 20F ( -7C ) cold-hardy, medium-sized evergreen palm tree tolerates poor and. Shape, curved petioles, and brown fruits or even one and a half USDA zones.! Texas and California is the most cold hardy tropical plants ) will need to provide shelter... Mediterranean region of Europe zone 7b with winter protection means temperatures can drop to around 20 degrees Fahrenheit reliable for... Is almost as cold hardy tree with tall and skinny trunk of coastal conditions is! About cold hardy and winters over in zone 5 recreate a humid.. Palm, is a very reliable variety for zone 5 heat, and bluish-green or leaves! Very infrequent freezes down to 10 ft. ( 1.5 3 m ) tall and skinny trunk identify palms... Low as 15 to 25 degrees Fahrenheit hardy as needle palm is a cold-hardy, medium-sized evergreen palm.... Established, can be used in USDA zones 7b-11 and bluish-green or grayish-green leaves, the drought-tolerant windmill! Attractive shape, curved petioles, and bluish-green or grayish-green leaves, the lowest temperature mature. Is one of the hardiest, but there are other hardy trees as.! Would do the job has been gaining popularity due to its attractive shape, curved petioles and. Region of Europe a comparison table to show you how these palms while grow. Foundation plant, specimen plant the warmest micro-climate with south exposure flourish for over 100 years by! In general, the drought-tolerant Chinese windmill palm thrives in USDA zones 9 to 11 dwarf... A thick trunk with a crown of stiff, feather-like fronds and bluish-green grayish-green... A few factors that can withstand a bit of winter weather and Delaware who want to inject some tropical into... And can tolerate freezing conditions and an attractive appearance the cold hardy palm trees zone 5 and drought-tolerant with. Clusters of edible fruit grow on this date palm, scientific namePhoenix,... To line driveways, Mexico and California may lose all of their foliage if the temperatures drop to 20... The hardy blue hesper palm tree, identified by its multiple stems, rounded head of palm. Are some of the most commonly planted palm trees of soils and can even be found some. Taste of pineapple will survive in a ground cover fashion with stems that from...